It is very tricky to light wolf eels with a wide lens. Proper lighting with a macro photo can sometimes elucidate a green and yellow sheen on their eyes – adding some character to the photo. I find that a snoot is often easier and less intrusive to use for lighting small caves. If you are shooting macro, be sure to position your strobe(s) so that it lights the inside of the cave where the wolf eel is hiding. Wolf eels are often found tucked deep into their cave, but they can be coaxed out by their natural curiosity.ĭue to their habitat, lighting wolf eels can be quite tricky. The best place to search is at the bottom of medium to large size boulders or inside small crevices on walls. In the Pacific Northwest, they are found shallower (starting at about 40 feet), as the water is generally cold enough for them to be happy. In Southern California, wolf eels are found at the deeper edges of recreational limits (often deeper than 100 feet) in relatively cold water. Sites where wolf eels don’t often see divers will be more troublesome, as the wolf eels tend to be a little more wary of divers. Much of your success can depend on how many divers frequent the site. They each have their own personality, and some are more cautious than others. Wolf eels can be a joy to photograph or a big frustration. ![]() While they never attack divers for food, feeding encourages the wolf eels to expect food from divers and not go hunting themselves. I don’t recommend doing this, as petting fish removes a protective slime coating which keep them safe from disease. Some wolf eels will even let a cautious diver pet them. At some popular dive sites, wolf eels will casually exit their dens and approach a diver to see if they have any food. ![]() As such there is some controversy over divers feeding them. During casual observation, I have seen large males come halfway out of their den to “fend off” intrusive divers and block their mate and eggs from sight.īut in reality, wolf eels are quite docile, friendly, and very curious. The females will often be smaller and browner in appearance, with males larger and grayer. You can often find them coinhabiting a small cave, day after day, carefully taking care of their eggs and taking turns to venture out to feed. Living for at least 28 years, many wolf eels will mate for life. In fact, of all the fish I have ever had the pleasure of diving with, wolf eels are some of the most dedicated lovers. But octopus have also been known to eradicate pesky wolf eels.ĭespite their frightening appearance, wolf eels just want to be loved. They have been known to share dens with giant pacific octopus, lingcod, rockfish, and sculpin. Identified by their often brilliant orange color, juvenile wolf eels remain pelagic for up to 2 years and slowly settle benthically into nearshore reefs to find a proper den. Their sharp canines are perfect for crushing through shells. Wolf eels tend to live in caves or cracks between boulders and feed on crustaceans (crab and shrimp), as well as urchins, mussels, clams, and the occasional fish. ![]() Although they aren’t a true eel, they fill a similar niche. Wolf eels can reach a remarkable length of 7ft 10 inches and 41 pounds. But don’t call them wolf fish – that’s something else. To me, wolf eels resemble the face of an old man who spent a little too much time under the sun, died, and then reanimated as a zombie.įound to depths of 740 feet in the North Pacific from Japan to Southern California, wolf eels are neither wolf nor eel. But without a doubt, wolf eels ( Anarrhichthys ocellatus) rank in the top five. Having scientifically identified thousands upon thousands of fish at sea in the North Pacific, it’s still quite hard for me to pick my top contenders. So many, in fact, this is a frequent topic of debate among divers, scientists, and late-night TV hosts. Which one is the ugliest? Well, it’s really hard to say.
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